inhibitory effect of bmap-28 on leptospiral lipopolysaccharide-induced tlr2-dependent immune response in bovine cells

نویسندگان

yijie guo department of pathogenic microbiology and immunology, school of basic medical sciences, xi’an jiao tong university, xi’an, china; graduate school of agricultural science, tohoku university, sendai, japan; department of pathogenic microbiology and immunology, school of basic medical sciences, xi’an jiao tong university, xi’an, china. tel: +86-2985267814, fax: +86-2985267814

cuiping ding department of pathogenic microbiology and immunology, school of basic medical sciences, xi’an jiao tong university, xi’an, china

bo zhang graduate school of agricultural science, tohoku university, sendai, japan

jun xu faculty of science and engineering, iwate university, iwate, japan

چکیده

conclusions in this study, the l-lps immune response of bovine cells was significant, indicating that tlr2 is the predominant receptor for l-lps. due to l-lps endotoxin-like activity, we found a strategy through using bmap-28 to prevent l-lps-induced tlr2-dependent immune activation in bovine cells. materials and methods in this study, l-lps-induced proinflammatory cytokine production in bovine cells was quantitatively measured with real-time pcr and elisa, and we determined which cell membrane receptors (toll-like receptor [tlr]2 and tlr4) played a major role. in addition, the ability of bmap-28 to inhibit l-lps-induced endotoxin-like immune activation in bovine cells was determined by the decrease in cytokine secretion. objectives with respect to l-lps endotoxin-like activity, we examined bovine immune response to l-lps and the inhibitory ability of bovine myeloid antimicrobial peptide-28 (bmap-28) against l-lps-induced immune activation in bovine cells. background bovine leptospirosis is a widespread zoonotic disease, leading to serious economic losses in animal production and causing potential hazards to human health. leptospiral lipopolysaccharide (l-lps) plays an important role in leptospirosis pathogenicity. results l-lps showed the ability to induce cytokine production in bovine cells, and its induction was tlr2-dependent. bmap-28 was used to inhibit l-lps-induced endotoxin-like activity. the function of bmap-28 was to inhibit lps-induced tlr2 expression and cytokine production.

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عنوان ژورنال:
jundishapur journal of microbiology

جلد ۹، شماره ۶، صفحات ۰-۰

کلمات کلیدی
[ ' l p s ' , ' t o l l ' , ' l i k e r e c e p t o r 2 ' , ' c y t o k i n e s ' , ' b m a p ' , 2 8 , ' c a t t l e ' , ' l e p t o s p i r a ' ]

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